Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
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Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
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Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
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File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
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File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 240
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 64
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 64
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
2024-06-18
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 64
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 64
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
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Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: require_once
采暖泵房2#电机是一台高压防爆电机,功率400kW,由于负荷较重,轴伸端采用圆柱滚子轴承(NU226),非轴伸端为定位端,采用深沟球轴承(6226)。采暖季到来之前,加注润滑脂后试运正常,于2023年11月8日投入运行。2024年1月18日上午,值班人员巡检时发现轴伸端轴承室外小盖温度较高(60℃),几个小时后温度上升到了90℃,已接近滚动轴承运行允许的最高温度95℃,于是倒泵后退出运行,停机进行检修。
这次“轴承过热”故障的原因令人费解。一般来说,轴承过热故障的原因不外乎如下几点。
1、装配质量问题
安装、配合方面如果存在问题,轴承将不能正常运行,但这台电机已正常运行了两个多月,并非新电机试运,肯定不会是这个原因。
2、找正对中问题
联轴器不对中,将会使轴承承受很大的径向力,运行时将会发热。但这台电机两个多月来一直运行,其间没有修过泵,不存在找正对中问题。
3、轴承损坏
无容置疑,损坏的轴承运行时会发热,但同时必定伴有异常的音响。而这次轴承的声音非常好听,几乎没有任何杂音。
4、润滑脂过多或过少
润滑脂过少时轴承润滑不良,润滑脂过多时会堆积在轴承系统内腔,极不利于热量的散发。但这台电机最近没有加过油,润滑脂显然不可能过多。而如果润滑脂过少,应该会有异常的“咝咝”声。
5、润滑脂牌号不对
这台电机已正常运行了两个多月,最近没有加过油,也不是新电机试运,可以排除这个原因。
6、使用环境恶劣
如果电机的使用环境潮湿或具有腐蚀性,将会造成润滑脂变质,轴承可能会生锈,但这台电机的使用环境较好,不存在这个问题。
带着种种疑问准备检修电机,拆掉联轴器后,用手转动电机,根本转不动,说明电机确实出现了问题,但疑问并没有解除。接着对电机进行解体检查,观察轴伸端轴承,虽经过一定时间的高温运行,油膜还算正常,轴承也转动良好。进一步检查,发现轴承室内小盖黏在了轴上,用力挪动内小盖后,看到小盖内孔(厚度约20mm)和轴之间的缝隙里有层油泥,就是这层油泥黏住了小盖,大大增加了电机转动时的摩擦力,在这个位置摩擦生热,传到了轴承室外小盖。至于油泥的来源,应该是电机内部漆膜老化形成的少量粉尘,被内风扇吹到轴承室内小盖和轴之间的缝隙里,混合了润滑脂形成的。
综上所述,这起“轴承过热”故障并非是真正意义上的轴承过热,而是油泥黏住了轴承室内小盖,电机转动时摩擦生热。由此也让我更加坚信了“轴承运转声音正常就不是轴承的问题”这一观点。
来源:电工知库
(版权归原作者或机构所有)
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 64
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 64
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
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Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 64
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 64
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\index.php
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 69
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
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Function: require_once
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Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
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Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 69
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 36
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\blfsy.com\application\controllers\news.php
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Function: view
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Function: require_once